2 Kings 8:7

Authorized King James Version

PDF

And Elisha came to Damascus; and Ben-hadad the king of Syria was sick; and it was told him, saying, The man of God is come hither.

Original Language Analysis

בָּ֛א came H935
בָּ֛א came
Strong's: H935
Word #: 1 of 16
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
אֱלִישָׁע֙ And Elisha H477
אֱלִישָׁע֙ And Elisha
Strong's: H477
Word #: 2 of 16
elisha, the famous prophet
דַּמֶּ֔שֶׂק to Damascus H1834
דַּמֶּ֔שֶׂק to Damascus
Strong's: H1834
Word #: 3 of 16
damascus, a city of syria
וּבֶן H0
וּבֶן
Strong's: H0
Word #: 4 of 16
הֲדַ֥ד and Benhadad H1130
הֲדַ֥ד and Benhadad
Strong's: H1130
Word #: 5 of 16
ben-hadad, the name of several syrian kings, possibly a royal title
מֶֽלֶךְ the king H4428
מֶֽלֶךְ the king
Strong's: H4428
Word #: 6 of 16
a king
אֲרָ֖ם of Syria H758
אֲרָ֖ם of Syria
Strong's: H758
Word #: 7 of 16
aram or syria, and its inhabitants; also the name of the son of shem, a grandson of nahor, and of an israelite
חֹלֶ֑ה was sick H2470
חֹלֶ֑ה was sick
Strong's: H2470
Word #: 8 of 16
properly, to be rubbed or worn; hence (figuratively) to stroke (in flattering), entreat
וַיֻּגַּד and it was told H5046
וַיֻּגַּד and it was told
Strong's: H5046
Word #: 9 of 16
properly, to front, i.e., stand boldly out opposite; by implication (causatively), to manifest; figuratively, to announce (always by word of mouth to
ל֣וֹ H0
ל֣וֹ
Strong's: H0
Word #: 10 of 16
לֵאמֹ֔ר him saying H559
לֵאמֹ֔ר him saying
Strong's: H559
Word #: 11 of 16
to say (used with great latitude)
בָּ֛א came H935
בָּ֛א came
Strong's: H935
Word #: 12 of 16
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
אִ֥ישׁ The man H376
אִ֥ישׁ The man
Strong's: H376
Word #: 13 of 16
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
הָֽאֱלֹהִ֖ים of God H430
הָֽאֱלֹהִ֖ים of God
Strong's: H430
Word #: 14 of 16
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
עַד H5704
עַד
Strong's: H5704
Word #: 15 of 16
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
הֵֽנָּה׃ hither H2008
הֵֽנָּה׃ hither
Strong's: H2008
Word #: 16 of 16
hither or thither (but used both of place and time)

Analysis & Commentary

And Elisha came to Damascus; and Ben-hadad the king of Syria was sick; and it was told him, saying, The man of God is come hither.

This verse contributes to the overall theme of chapter 8: Prophetic word shapes national events. The divine name emphasizes Yahweh's covenant relationship with Israel and His sovereign control over historical events. The reference to kingship reminds readers that all human authority is subordinate to God's ultimate kingship. The prophetic ministry served as God's primary means of covenant enforcement, calling both kings and people to faithfulness. During this period, Israel and Judah struggled with persistent idolatry, particularly Baal worship introduced under Ahab and Jezebel.

The narrative demonstrates God's justice in judging covenant unfaithfulness while maintaining His ultimate purposes for redemption.

Historical Context

Historical Setting: 2 Kings 8 takes place during the Elisha prophetic ministry, approximately 850-800 BCE. The chapter's theme (Elisha's International Influence) reflects the historical reality of God's compassionate provision through prophetic miracles while both kingdoms struggled with persistent idolatry. Archaeological evidence from this period includes royal inscriptions, administrative documents, and material culture that corroborate the biblical account while providing additional context for understanding the political and social dynamics at work.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

People

Study Resources